X3D is ISO standard XML-based file format for representing 3D computer graphics. X3D features extensions to VRML (e.g. CAD, geospatial, humanoid animation, NURBS etc.), the ability to encode the scene using an XML syntax as well as the Open Inventor-like syntax of VRML97, or binary formatting, and enhanced application programming interfaces (APIs).
The X3D extension supports multi-stage and multi-texture rendering; it also supports shading with lightmap and normalmap. Starting in 2010, X3D has supported deferred rendering architecture. Now X3D can import SSAO, CSM and Realtime Environment Reflection/Lighting. The user can also use optimizations including BSP/QuadTree/OctTree or culling in the X3D scene.
A DGN file is a 2D/3D drawing created by MicroStation or Intergraph Interactive Graphics Design System. Such files are typically used to save designs for construction projects for highways, bridges, and buildings.
A CAD file is an output of a CAD software, containing key information about the designed object: its geometry and topology representation, 3D model hierarchy, metadata, and visual attributes depending on the format of the file.
Read moreIn the seventh part of the series, we explore two open formats aimed at putting 3D data on the web, which found use in the CAD space
Read moreShip your software anywhere with Docker images, read .ipt, .iam files independently from Autodesk software, explore mechanical, product, and custom properties from CATIA.
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